ymmetries at big bang
| New Age Reading Room |
| a. All matter and forces minus gravity | aenl |
| b. Universe electrically neutral balanced by positive and negative charges | + acm = – cem |
| c. Neutrinos (& electroweak) produced L pairs; & vice versa | jek <=> cejh |
| d. Gluons (i.e. strong force) produced Q pairs; & vice versa | fag <=> achg |
| e. (1) beginning of production of Q & L and (2) production-end: given in seconds & degrees Kelvin | (1) ae and (2) fk |
| f. Below threshold, almost all Q and anti-Q annihilated to photons | achg => fgml |
| g. Below threshold, almost all L and anti-L annihilated to photons | cejh => mjkn |
| h. Anti-quarks = anti-leptons | bch = cdh |
| i. Total quarks = total leptons | amhb = demh |
| j. Photons = neutrinos | fknl = ekj |
| k. Photons outnumber strong particles by similar ratio of photons to matter, i.e. on the order of about billion-to-a few more than one | fknl > agf |
| l. Quarks outnumber antiquarks by a billion-and-one to a billion | abhm > bch |
| m. Leptons outnumber antileptons by a billion-and-one to a billion | demh > cdh |
| n. Matter outnumbers antimatter by a billion-and-one to a billion | abhm + demh > bch + cdh |
| o. After annihilation baryons ~= (appx. =) leptons | ghm = mhj |
| p. Photons outnumber matter a billion-to-one | # photons = fknl – gjm |
(a) All forces and matter are represented above (aenl) with the exception of gravity.
(b) The universe is electrically neutral (+ acm + [– cem]).
(c) Beginning at 10-35 seconds and 1015 K (upper right, point e), the X boson – i.e. the combined strong and electroweak force – separated, with the electroweak force
(and neutrinos which acted like radiation) generating leptons and vice versa
(jek <=> cejh); and the strong force (gluons) generated quarks, and vice versa (fag <=> achg).
(d) Below the 1012 K threshold (lower left point f) where
quarks can be made, gluons stopped producing quarks. Thus, quarks and antiquarks
then annihilated each other producing photons (achg => fgml). Similarly, beginning
at 1010 K (lower right point k), and approaching the threshold below which leptons
and antileptons cannot be made (109 K), neutrinos
(g) began to stop producing leptons.
Consequently, leptons annihilated each other producing photons (cejh => mjkn).
(l) Since quarks out number antiquarks by a billion-and-one to a billion, the remaining quarks surviving annihilation comprise all baryons: most importantly our protons and neutrons (abhm > bch).
(m) The same is true for leptons (demh > cdh) meaning
(o) baryons = leptons (ghm = hjm). However, while
(p) photons outnumber matter particles a billion-to-one (# photons = fknl – gjm), it is believed that
(j) they equal the number of neutrinos (fknl = jek).